add readme

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Konstantin Käfer
2015-02-06 12:05:23 +01:00
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This module renders map tiles with [Mapbox GL](https://github.com/mapbox/mapbox-gl-native).
# Loading the module
To compile this module, make sure all submodules are initialized
```js
var mbgl = require('mbgl');
```
# Rendering a map tile
```js
var map = new mbgl.Map(fileSource);
map.load(require('./test/fixtures/style.json'));
map.render({}, function(err, image) {
if (err) throw err;
fs.writeFileSync('image.png', image);
});
```
# Implementing a file source
When creating a `Map` object, you need to pass a `FileSource` object as the first parameter
```js
var request = require('request');
var fileSource = new mbgl.FileSource();
fileSource.request = function(req) {
// TODO
};
fileSource.cancel = function(req) {
// TODO
};
```
The `request()` method starts a new request to a file, while `cancel()` tells your FileSource implementation to cancel the request (if possible). The `req` parameter has two properties:
```json
{
"url": "http://example.com",
"kind": 1
}
```
The `kind` is an enum and defined in `mbgl.Resource`:
```json
{
"Unknown": 0,
"Tile": 1,
"Glyphs": 2,
"Image": 3,
"JSON": 4
}
```
It has no significance for anything but serves as a hint to your implemention as to what sort of resource to expect. E.g., your implementation could choose caching strategies based on the expected file type.
A sample implementation that reads files from disk would look like the following:
```js
fileSource.request = function(req) {
fs.readFile(path.join('base/path', req.url), function(err, data) {
req.respond(err, { data: data });
});
};
fileSource.cancel = function() {};
```
This is a very barebones implementation and you'll probably want a better implementation. E.g. it passes the url verbatim to the file system, but you'd want add some logic that normalizes `http` URLs. You'll notice that once your implementation has obtained the requested file, you have to deliver it to the requestee by calling `req.respond()`, which takes either an error object or `null` and an object with several settings:
```js
{
modified: new Date(),
expires: new Date(),
etag: "string",
data: new Buffer(),
};
```
A sample implementation that uses [`request`](https://github.com/request/request) to query data from HTTP:
```js
var mbgl = require('./');
var request = require('request');
var fileSource = new mbgl.FileSource();
fileSource.request = function(req) {
request({
url: req.url,
encoding: null
}, function (err, res, body) {
if (req.canceled) {
return;
}
if (err) {
req.respond(err);
} else if (res.statusCode == 200) {
var response = {};
if (res.headers.modified) { response.modified = new Date(res.headers.modified); }
if (res.headers.expires) { response.expires = new Date(res.headers.expires); }
if (res.headers.etag) { response.etag = res.headers.etag; }
response.data = body;
req.respond(null, response);
} else {
console.warn(new Date(res.headers.expires));
}
});
};
fileSource.cancel = function(req) {
req.canceled = true;
};
```
Note that in reality, Mapbox GL uses two types of protocols: `asset://` for files that should be loaded from some local static system, and `http://` (and `https://`), which should be loaded from the internet. However, stylesheets are free to use other protocols too, if your implementation of FileSource supports these; e.g. you could use `s3://` to indicate that files are supposed to be loaded from S3.