feat: add S-52 presentation rule engine

docs/报告/CM95_S52_Presentation引擎阶段报告_v1.md

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+# CM95 S-52 Presentation 引擎阶段报告 v1
+
+日期：2026-09-17
+
+## 本阶段完成
+
+- 建立 `S-52 INST → Presentation Rule IR` 通用解释器。
+- 按 OpenCPN `StringToRules/SCANFWRD` 容错语义解析历史 Presentation Library 数据。
+- 支持 `SY/LS/LC/AC/AP/TX/TE/CS`，并预留 CSP 生成的 `CA/MP`。
+- OpenCPN 当前 `chartsymbols.xml` 3057 条 Lookup 全量解析：3057/3057，失败 0。
+- S52 Lookup 从 Point 扩展到 Point/Line/Area：Paper/Lines/Plain 或 Symbolized。
+- 新增通用诊断 fallback layer：`s52_points/s52_lines/s52_areas`。
+
+## 已落地 CSP
+
+### DEPARE01 / DEPARE02
+
+按 OpenCPN 行为生成区域显示规则；福冈湾 z12/3531/1641 实测：
+
+- DEPARE/DRGARE：172 个。
+- DEPVS：47。
+- DEPMS：68。
+- DEPMD：33。
+- DEPDW：24。
+- DRGARE 4 个同时得到 `AP(DRGARE01)` 与虚线边界。
+
+### DEPCNT02
+
+配置默认 safety contour=3m；数据不存在精确 3m contour 时，自动选择下一个更深的实际 contour。
+福冈湾实测：
+
+- DEPCNT：188 条。
+- 5m 被选择为实际 safety contour。
+- DEPSC（安全等深线，宽 2）：91 条。
+- DEPCN（普通等深线，宽 1）：97 条。
+
+## 福冈湾完整 S-52 覆盖
+
+同一 z12 tile 共 3293 个输出 Feature，其中 1264 个已经取得 S-52 Lookup/Presentation 属性。
+新增通用 fallback 中 `s52_points=42`、`s52_areas=4`；原有业务 layer 继续保留，不重复制造已有对象。
+
+浏览器验证使用同一 PBF，已确认四级深度色、安全等深线、测深数字、底质缩写、地名和更多 S-52 航标实际渲染。
+
+## 尚未完成
+
+- LIGHTS05/LIGHTS06 的 `CA` 灯弧最终 renderer。
+- SOUNDG02/SOUNDG03 的完整 S-52 sounding symbol 组合。
+- SBDARE 底质长文本/组合格式。
+- OBSTRN/WRECKS/UDWHAZ、RESARE/RESTRN、SLCONS/QUAPOS 等 CSP。
+- 正式 `style.json` compiler；当前 Web 页面仍是诊断 Style。

src/cm95pbf/builder.py

@@ -272,6 +272,7 @@ class Cm95TileBuilder:
         profile: str = "delivery",
         s52_lookups_path: Path | None = None,
         s52_point_table: str = "Paper",
+        s52_boundary_table: str = "Plain",
     ):
         self.db = db
         self.dataset_id = int(dataset_id)
@@ -282,11 +283,17 @@ class Cm95TileBuilder:
         self.report_root = Path(report_root)
         self.profile = str(profile)
         self.s52 = (
-            S52LookupRegistry(Path(s52_lookups_path), point_table=s52_point_table)
+            S52LookupRegistry(
+                Path(s52_lookups_path),
+                point_table=s52_point_table,
+                boundary_table=s52_boundary_table,
+            )
             if s52_lookups_path is not None
             else None
         )
         self.s52_point_table = str(s52_point_table)
+        self.s52_boundary_table = str(s52_boundary_table)
+        self._s52_context: dict[str, Any] = {}
         if self.profile not in {"delivery", "engineering"}:
             raise ValueError("profile must be delivery or engineering")
 
@@ -432,6 +439,7 @@ class Cm95TileBuilder:
 
                 consumed: set[int] = set()
                 s52_context = self._build_s52_context(selected)
+                self._s52_context = s52_context
                 nav_outputs = self._compose_navigation_aids(
                     selected,
                     manifest,
@@ -1696,10 +1704,21 @@ class Cm95TileBuilder:
             "conflict": name_conflict,
         }
 
-    def _build_s52_context(self, rows: list[SourceFeature]) -> dict[str, set[Any]]:
+    def _build_s52_context(self, rows: list[SourceFeature]) -> dict[str, Any]:
         floating_relations: set[Any] = set()
         floating_points: set[Any] = set()
+        contour_values: list[float] = []
+        safety_contour = (
+            self.s52.settings.safety_contour_m if self.s52 is not None else None
+        )
         for row in rows:
+            if row.object_class == "DEPCNT" and safety_contour is not None:
+                try:
+                    value = float(row.attrs.get("VALDCO"))
+                except (TypeError, ValueError):
+                    value = -1.0
+                if value >= safety_contour:
+                    contour_values.append(value)
             if row.geometry_type != "POINT":
                 continue
             if not (row.object_class.startswith("BOY") or row.object_class in {"LITFLT", "LITVES"}):
@@ -1713,10 +1732,11 @@ class Cm95TileBuilder:
         return {
             "floating_relations": floating_relations,
             "floating_points": floating_points,
+            "next_safe_contour_m": min(contour_values) if contour_values else None,
         }
 
     @staticmethod
-    def _topmar_is_floating(row: SourceFeature, context: dict[str, set[Any]]) -> bool:
+    def _topmar_is_floating(row: SourceFeature, context: dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
         relation = row.attrs.get("_cm93_relation20_raw")
         if relation is not None and (row.cell_id, str(relation)) in context["floating_relations"]:
             return True
@@ -1732,6 +1752,7 @@ class Cm95TileBuilder:
             row.object_class,
             row.geometry_type,
             row.attrs,
+            next_safe_contour_m=self._s52_context.get("next_safe_contour_m"),
         )
 
     def _append_s52_fallback_output(
@@ -1740,11 +1761,9 @@ class Cm95TileBuilder:
         manifest,
         row: SourceFeature,
         trace_rows,
-        s52_context: dict[str, set[Any]],
+        s52_context: dict[str, Any],
     ) -> bool:
-        if self.s52 is None or row.geometry_type != "POINT":
+        if self.s52 is None or row.geometry_type not in {"POINT", "LINE", "AREA"}:
-            return False
-        if row.object_class not in {"BOYLAT", "TOPMAR"}:
             return False
 
         s52_props = self._s52_properties(row)
@@ -1757,12 +1776,16 @@ class Cm95TileBuilder:
             s52_props["s52_csp_resolved"] = "TOPMAR01"
             s52_props.pop("s52_csp", None)
             resolved_csp = "TOPMAR01"
-        if not s52_props.get("s52_symbol_code") and not s52_props.get("s52_csp"):
+        if not s52_props.get("s52_lookup_rcid"):
             return False
 
         source_id = self.source_id(row)
         fid = manifest.mvt_id(source_id, ROLE_PRIMARY)
-        target = "navigation_marks"
+        target = {
+            "POINT": "s52_points",
+            "LINE": "s52_lines",
+            "AREA": "s52_areas",
+        }[row.geometry_type]
         props = {
             "canonical_object_type": f"s52_{row.object_class.lower()}",
             **s52_props,

src/cm95pbf/cli.py

@@ -63,6 +63,11 @@ def build_parser() -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
         choices=["Simplified", "Paper"],
         default="Paper",
     )
+    tile.add_argument(
+        "--s52-boundary-table",
+        choices=["Plain", "Symbolized"],
+        default="Plain",
+    )
 
     sample = sub.add_parser(
         "build-sample-aoi",
@@ -87,6 +92,11 @@ def build_parser() -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
         choices=["Simplified", "Paper"],
         default="Paper",
     )
+    sample.add_argument(
+        "--s52-boundary-table",
+        choices=["Plain", "Symbolized"],
+        default="Plain",
+    )
 
 
     prod_plan = sub.add_parser(
@@ -310,6 +320,7 @@ def main() -> None:
             profile=args.profile,
             s52_lookups_path=(Path(args.s52_lookups) if args.s52_lookups else None),
             s52_point_table=args.s52_point_table,
+            s52_boundary_table=args.s52_boundary_table,
         )
         result = builder.build_tile(
             TileJob(args.z, args.x, args.y)
@@ -344,6 +355,7 @@ def main() -> None:
                 profile=profile,
                 s52_lookups_path=(Path(args.s52_lookups) if args.s52_lookups else None),
                 s52_point_table=args.s52_point_table,
+                s52_boundary_table=args.s52_boundary_table,
             )
             for z, x, y in jobs:
                 result = builder.build_tile(TileJob(z, x, y))

src/cm95pbf/csp.py

@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from typing import Any
+
+from .presentation import parse_instruction_string, static_rule_hints
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class S52MarinerSettings:
+    shallow_contour_m: float = 2.0
+    safety_contour_m: float = 3.0
+    safety_depth_m: float = 3.0
+    deep_contour_m: float = 6.0
+    two_shades: bool = False
+
+
+def _float(attrs: dict[str, Any], key: str, default: float) -> float:
+    try:
+        return float(attrs.get(key, default))
+    except (TypeError, ValueError):
+        return default
+
+
+def resolve_depare01_instruction(
+    object_class: str,
+    attrs: dict[str, Any],
+    settings: S52MarinerSettings,
+) -> str:
+    drval1_found = attrs.get("DRVAL1") not in {None, ""}
+    drval1 = _float(attrs, "DRVAL1", -1.0)
+    drval2 = _float(attrs, "DRVAL2", drval1 + 0.01)
+    if drval2 <= drval1:
+        drval2 = drval1 + 0.01
+
+    color = "DEPIT"
+    if drval1 >= 0.0 and drval2 > 0.0:
+        color = "DEPVS"
+
+    if settings.two_shades:
+        if (
+            drval1 >= settings.safety_contour_m
+            and drval2 > settings.safety_contour_m
+        ):
+            color = "DEPDW"
+    else:
+        if (
+            drval1 >= settings.shallow_contour_m
+            and drval2 > settings.shallow_contour_m
+        ):
+            color = "DEPMS"
+        if (
+            drval1 >= settings.safety_contour_m
+            and drval2 > settings.safety_contour_m
+        ):
+            color = "DEPMD"
+        if (
+            drval1 >= settings.deep_contour_m
+            and drval2 > settings.deep_contour_m
+        ):
+            color = "DEPDW"
+
+    if object_class == "DRGARE" and not drval1_found:
+        color = "DEPMD"
+
+    instruction = f"AC({color})"
+    if object_class == "DRGARE":
+        instruction += ";AP(DRGARE01);LS(DASH,1,CHGRF)"
+    return instruction
+
+
+def resolve_depcnt02_instruction(
+    object_class: str,
+    attrs: dict[str, Any],
+    settings: S52MarinerSettings,
+    *,
+    next_safe_contour_m: float | None = None,
+) -> tuple[str, bool]:
+    safe = False
+    if object_class == "DEPARE":
+        drval1 = _float(attrs, "DRVAL1", 0.0)
+        drval2 = _float(attrs, "DRVAL2", drval1)
+        if drval1 <= settings.safety_contour_m <= drval2:
+            safe = True
+        elif next_safe_contour_m is not None:
+            safe = abs(drval1 - next_safe_contour_m) < 1e-4
+    else:
+        valdco = _float(attrs, "VALDCO", 0.0)
+        if abs(valdco - settings.safety_contour_m) < 1e-4:
+            safe = True
+        elif next_safe_contour_m is not None:
+            safe = abs(valdco - next_safe_contour_m) < 1e-4
+
+    try:
+        quapos = int(attrs.get("QUAPOS") or 0)
+    except (TypeError, ValueError):
+        quapos = 0
+    if 2 <= quapos < 10:
+        return ("LS(DASH,2,DEPSC)" if safe else "LS(DASH,1,DEPCN)"), safe
+    return ("LS(SOLD,2,DEPSC)" if safe else "LS(SOLD,1,DEPCN)"), safe
+
+
+def resolve_csp_hints(
+    csp_name: str,
+    object_class: str,
+    attrs: dict[str, Any],
+    settings: S52MarinerSettings,
+    *,
+    next_safe_contour_m: float | None = None,
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    name = str(csp_name or "")[:8]
+    instruction: str | None = None
+    extra: dict[str, Any] = {}
+
+    if name in {"DEPARE01", "DEPARE02"}:
+        instruction = resolve_depare01_instruction(object_class, attrs, settings)
+    elif name == "DEPCNT02":
+        instruction, safe = resolve_depcnt02_instruction(
+            object_class,
+            attrs,
+            settings,
+            next_safe_contour_m=next_safe_contour_m,
+        )
+        extra["s52_is_safety_contour"] = int(safe)
+    else:
+        return {}
+
+    hints = static_rule_hints(instruction)
+    hints.update(extra)
+    hints["s52_csp_resolved"] = name
+    hints["s52_csp_rule_opcodes"] = ",".join(
+        rule.opcode for rule in parse_instruction_string(instruction)
+    )
+    return hints

src/cm95pbf/mapping.py

@@ -34,7 +34,17 @@ DELIVERY_PROPERTY_ALLOWLIST = frozenset(
         "place_name_en",
         "s52_csp",
         "s52_csp_resolved",
+        "s52_csp_rule_opcodes",
+        "s52_is_safety_contour",
         "s52_display_category",
+        "s52_area_color",
+        "s52_area_pattern_code",
+        "s52_has_text",
+        "s52_line_color",
+        "s52_line_complex_code",
+        "s52_line_style",
+        "s52_line_width",
+        "s52_rule_opcodes",
         "s52_light_arc_color",
         "s52_light_arc_radius_mm",
         "s52_light_mode",

src/cm95pbf/presentation.py

@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from dataclasses import asdict, dataclass
+from typing import Any, Iterable
+
+
+SUPPORTED_OPCODES = frozenset(
+    {"SY", "LS", "LC", "AC", "AP", "TX", "TE", "CS", "CA", "MP"}
+)
+
+
+class PresentationParseError(ValueError):
+    pass
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class PresentationRule:
+    opcode: str
+    args_raw: str
+    args: tuple[str, ...]
+    raw: str
+    sequence: int
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        data = asdict(self)
+        data["args"] = list(self.args)
+        return data
+
+
+def _split_args(text: str) -> tuple[str, ...]:
+    if not text.strip():
+        return ()
+    out: list[str] = []
+    buf: list[str] = []
+    quote: str | None = None
+    depth = 0
+    i = 0
+    while i < len(text):
+        ch = text[i]
+        if quote is not None:
+            buf.append(ch)
+            if ch == quote:
+                quote = None
+            elif ch == "\\" and i + 1 < len(text):
+                i += 1
+                buf.append(text[i])
+        elif ch in {"'", '"'}:
+            quote = ch
+            buf.append(ch)
+        elif ch == "(":
+            depth += 1
+            buf.append(ch)
+        elif ch == ")":
+            depth = max(0, depth - 1)
+            buf.append(ch)
+        elif ch == "," and depth == 0:
+            out.append("".join(buf).strip())
+            buf.clear()
+        else:
+            buf.append(ch)
+        i += 1
+    out.append("".join(buf).strip())
+    return tuple(out)
+
+
+def parse_instruction_string(instruction: str) -> list[PresentationRule]:
+    """Parse S-52 INST using OpenCPN StringToRules/SCANFWRD semantics.
+
+    OpenCPN intentionally scans each command to the next semicolon/record end
+    instead of balancing parentheses.  Some production Presentation Library
+    records rely on that tolerance, so this parser does the same.
+    """
+    text = str(instruction or "").replace("\x1f", ";").strip()
+    rules: list[PresentationRule] = []
+    i = 0
+    while i < len(text):
+        while i < len(text) and (text[i].isspace() or text[i] == ";"):
+            i += 1
+        if i >= len(text):
+            break
+        if i + 2 >= len(text):
+            raise PresentationParseError(f"truncated opcode at {i}: {text!r}")
+        opcode = text[i : i + 2]
+        if opcode not in SUPPORTED_OPCODES:
+            raise PresentationParseError(
+                f"unsupported opcode {opcode!r} at {i}: {text!r}"
+            )
+        start = i
+        i += 2
+        while i < len(text) and text[i].isspace():
+            i += 1
+        if i >= len(text) or text[i] != "(":
+            raise PresentationParseError(
+                f"missing '(' after {opcode} at {i}: {text!r}"
+            )
+        i += 1
+        args_start = i
+        while i < len(text) and text[i] != ";":
+            i += 1
+        payload = text[args_start:i].strip()
+        if payload.endswith(")"):
+            payload = payload[:-1].rstrip()
+        raw = text[start:i].strip()
+        rules.append(
+            PresentationRule(
+                opcode=opcode,
+                args_raw=payload,
+                args=_split_args(payload),
+                raw=raw,
+                sequence=len(rules),
+            )
+        )
+    return rules
+
+def compile_lookup_ir(row: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    rules = parse_instruction_string(str(row.get("instruction") or ""))
+    return {
+        "id": row.get("id"),
+        "rcid": row.get("rcid"),
+        "object_class": row.get("object_class"),
+        "geometry_type": row.get("geometry_type"),
+        "table_name": row.get("table_name"),
+        "display_priority": row.get("display_priority"),
+        "display_category": row.get("display_category"),
+        "radar_priority": row.get("radar_priority"),
+        "attribute_conditions_raw": list(row.get("attribute_conditions_raw") or []),
+        "instruction": row.get("instruction") or "",
+        "rules": [rule.to_dict() for rule in rules],
+    }
+
+
+def referenced_resource(rule: PresentationRule) -> tuple[str, str] | None:
+    if not rule.args:
+        return None
+    kind_by_opcode = {
+        "SY": "symbol",
+        "LC": "line_style",
+        "AP": "pattern",
+        "CS": "conditional",
+        "AC": "color",
+    }
+    kind = kind_by_opcode.get(rule.opcode)
+    if kind is None:
+        return None
+    value = rule.args[0].strip().strip("'\"")
+    if rule.opcode in {"SY", "LC", "AP", "CS"}:
+        value = value[:8]
+    return (kind, value) if value else None
+
+
+def flatten_rules(rows: Iterable[dict[str, Any]]) -> list[PresentationRule]:
+    out: list[PresentationRule] = []
+    for row in rows:
+        out.extend(parse_instruction_string(str(row.get("instruction") or "")))
+    return out
+
+
+def static_rule_hints(instruction: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Materialize compact scalar hints; full rule IR remains lookup-side."""
+    rules = parse_instruction_string(instruction)
+    out: dict[str, Any] = {}
+    opcodes = [rule.opcode for rule in rules]
+    if opcodes:
+        out["s52_rule_opcodes"] = ",".join(opcodes)
+
+    for rule in rules:
+        args = rule.args
+        if rule.opcode == "SY" and args and "s52_symbol_code" not in out:
+            out["s52_symbol_code"] = args[0].strip().strip("'\"")[:8]
+        elif rule.opcode == "AC" and args and "s52_area_color" not in out:
+            out["s52_area_color"] = args[0].strip().strip("'\"")
+        elif rule.opcode == "AP" and args and "s52_area_pattern_code" not in out:
+            out["s52_area_pattern_code"] = args[0].strip().strip("'\"")[:8]
+        elif rule.opcode == "LC" and args and "s52_line_complex_code" not in out:
+            out["s52_line_complex_code"] = args[0].strip().strip("'\"")[:8]
+        elif rule.opcode == "LS" and len(args) >= 3 and "s52_line_style" not in out:
+            out["s52_line_style"] = args[0].strip().strip("'\"")
+            out["s52_line_width"] = args[1].strip().strip("'\"")
+            out["s52_line_color"] = args[2].strip().strip("'\"")
+        elif rule.opcode in {"TX", "TE"}:
+            out["s52_has_text"] = 1
+        elif rule.opcode == "CS" and args:
+            name = args[0].strip().strip("'\"")[:8]
+            existing = out.get("s52_csp")
+            out["s52_csp"] = f"{existing},{name}" if existing else name
+    return out

src/cm95pbf/s52.py

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 
 from typing import Any, Iterable
 
+from .presentation import static_rule_hints
+from .csp import S52MarinerSettings, resolve_csp_hints
+
 
 CM93_COLMAR_TO_S57_COLOUR: dict[int, str] = {
     1: "4",       # green
@@ -284,15 +287,26 @@ def resolve_lights05(attrs: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
 class S52LookupRegistry:
     """Read extracted S-52 lookups once and expose PBF-ready properties."""
 
-    def __init__(self, path, point_table: str = "Paper"):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        path,
+        point_table: str = "Paper",
+        boundary_table: str = "Plain",
+    ):
         import json
         from pathlib import Path
 
         self.path = Path(path)
         self.point_table = str(point_table)
+        self.boundary_table = str(boundary_table)
+        self.settings = S52MarinerSettings()
         rows = json.loads(self.path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
         self.by_class: dict[str, list[dict[str, Any]]] = {}
         for row in rows:
+            row = dict(row)
+            row["_static_hints"] = static_rule_hints(
+                str(row.get("instruction") or "")
+            )
             object_class = str(row.get("object_class") or "")
             self.by_class.setdefault(object_class, []).append(row)
 
@@ -303,13 +317,19 @@ class S52LookupRegistry:
         attrs: dict[str, Any],
     ) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
         geometry = str(geometry_type).upper()
-        if geometry != "POINT":
+        table_geometry = {
+            "POINT": (self.point_table, "Point"),
+            "LINE": ("Lines", "Line"),
+            "AREA": (self.boundary_table, "Area"),
+        }.get(geometry)
+        if table_geometry is None:
             return None
+        table_name, lookup_geometry = table_geometry
         return find_best_lookup(
             self.by_class.get(str(object_class), []),
             attrs,
-            table_name=self.point_table,
+            table_name=table_name,
-            geometry_type="Point",
+            geometry_type=lookup_geometry,
         )
 
     def properties(
@@ -317,6 +337,8 @@ class S52LookupRegistry:
         object_class: str,
         geometry_type: str,
         attrs: dict[str, Any],
+        *,
+        next_safe_contour_m: float | None = None,
     ) -> dict[str, Any]:
         row = self.resolve(object_class, geometry_type, attrs)
         if row is None:
@@ -328,12 +350,29 @@ class S52LookupRegistry:
             "s52_display_priority": str(row.get("display_priority") or ""),
             "s52_table_name": str(row.get("table_name") or ""),
         }
-        symbol = primary_symbol_code(row)
+        out.update(dict(row.get("_static_hints") or {}))
-        if symbol:
+        procedures = [
-            out["s52_symbol_code"] = symbol
+            token.strip()
-        procedures = conditional_procedures(row)
+            for token in str(out.get("s52_csp") or "").split(",")
-        if procedures:
+            if token.strip()
-            out["s52_csp"] = ",".join(procedures)
+        ]
+        unresolved: list[str] = []
+        for procedure in procedures:
+            resolved = resolve_csp_hints(
+                procedure,
+                str(object_class),
+                attrs,
+                self.settings,
+                next_safe_contour_m=next_safe_contour_m,
+            )
+            if resolved:
+                out.update(resolved)
+            else:
+                unresolved.append(procedure)
+        if unresolved:
+            out["s52_csp"] = ",".join(unresolved)
+        else:
+            out.pop("s52_csp", None)
         return {key: value for key, value in out.items() if value != ""}
 
 

tools/cm95_s52_presentation_audit.py

@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import argparse
+from collections import Counter, defaultdict
+import json
+from pathlib import Path
+import re
+import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
+
+from cm95pbf.presentation import (
+    compile_lookup_ir,
+    parse_instruction_string,
+    referenced_resource,
+)
+
+
+def _text(node: ET.Element, tag: str) -> str:
+    child = node.find(tag)
+    return (child.text or "").strip() if child is not None else ""
+
+
+def _lookup_rows(root: ET.Element) -> list[dict]:
+    out = []
+    parent = root.find("lookups")
+    if parent is None:
+        return out
+    for node in parent.findall("lookup"):
+        out.append({
+            "id": node.attrib.get("id"),
+            "rcid": node.attrib.get("RCID"),
+            "object_class": node.attrib.get("name", ""),
+            "geometry_type": _text(node, "type"),
+            "display_priority": _text(node, "disp-prio"),
+            "radar_priority": _text(node, "radar-prio"),
+            "table_name": _text(node, "table-name"),
+            "display_category": _text(node, "display-cat"),
+            "attribute_conditions_raw": [
+                (x.text or "").strip()
+                for x in node.findall("attrib-code")
+                if (x.text or "").strip()
+            ],
+            "instruction": _text(node, "instruction"),
+        })
+    return out
+
+
+def _resource_names(root: ET.Element) -> dict[str, set[str]]:
+    symbols = {
+        _text(node, "name")
+        for node in root.find("symbols").findall("symbol")
+        if _text(node, "name")
+    } if root.find("symbols") is not None else set()
+    lines = {
+        _text(node, "name")
+        for node in root.find("line-styles").findall("line-style")
+        if _text(node, "name")
+    } if root.find("line-styles") is not None else set()
+    patterns = {
+        _text(node, "name")
+        for node in root.find("patterns").findall("pattern")
+        if _text(node, "name")
+    } if root.find("patterns") is not None else set()
+    colors: set[str] = set()
+    color_tables = root.find("color-tables")
+    if color_tables is not None:
+        for table in color_tables.findall("color-table"):
+            for node in table.findall("color"):
+                name = node.attrib.get("name", "").strip()
+                if name:
+                    colors.add(name)
+    return {
+        "symbol": symbols,
+        "line_style": lines,
+        "pattern": patterns,
+        "color": colors,
+    }
+
+
+def _opencpn_csp_names(path: Path | None) -> set[str]:
+    if path is None or not path.is_file():
+        return set()
+    text = path.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
+    block_match = re.search(
+        r"Cond\s+condTable\[\]\s*=\s*\{(?P<body>.*?)\{\"########\"",
+        text,
+        re.S,
+    )
+    if not block_match:
+        return set()
+    return set(re.findall(r'\{\"([A-Z0-9#]{8})\"\s*,', block_match.group("body")))
+
+
+def main() -> int:
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Audit S-52 lookup -> Presentation Rule IR coverage.")
+    parser.add_argument("--chartsymbols", required=True, type=Path)
+    parser.add_argument("--output", required=True, type=Path)
+    parser.add_argument("--opencpn-csp-source", type=Path)
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+    root = ET.parse(args.chartsymbols).getroot()
+    rows = _lookup_rows(root)
+    resources = _resource_names(root)
+    csp_names = _opencpn_csp_names(args.opencpn_csp_source)
+
+    compiled: list[dict] = []
+    failures: list[dict] = []
+    opcode_counts: Counter[str] = Counter()
+    references: dict[str, Counter[str]] = defaultdict(Counter)
+
+    for row in rows:
+        try:
+            ir = compile_lookup_ir(row)
+            compiled.append(ir)
+            for rule in parse_instruction_string(row["instruction"]):
+                opcode_counts[rule.opcode] += 1
+                ref = referenced_resource(rule)
+                if ref:
+                    references[ref[0]][ref[1]] += 1
+        except Exception as exc:
+            failures.append({
+                "object_class": row.get("object_class"),
+                "rcid": row.get("rcid"),
+                "instruction": row.get("instruction"),
+                "error": f"{type(exc).__name__}: {exc}",
+            })
+
+    missing: dict[str, list[str]] = {}
+    for kind in ("symbol", "line_style", "pattern", "color"):
+        missing[kind] = sorted(set(references[kind]) - resources[kind])
+    if csp_names:
+        missing["conditional"] = sorted(set(references["conditional"]) - csp_names)
+    else:
+        missing["conditional"] = []
+    generated_examples = {
+        "CA": ";CA(OUTLW,4,LITRD,2,180.0,220.0,10.0,25.0)",
+        "MP": "MP()",
+    }
+    generated_parse = {
+        name: [rule.to_dict() for rule in parse_instruction_string(text)]
+        for name, text in generated_examples.items()
+    }
+
+    report = {
+        "schema": "navsea.cm95.s52-presentation-audit/v1",
+        "lookup_count": len(rows),
+        "compiled_lookup_count": len(compiled),
+        "parse_failure_count": len(failures),
+        "opcode_counts": dict(sorted(opcode_counts.items())),
+        "resource_reference_counts": {
+            kind: len(counter) for kind, counter in sorted(references.items())
+        },
+        "missing_resources": missing,
+        "opencpn_csp_registry_count": len(csp_names),
+        "generated_opcode_parse": generated_parse,
+    }
+
+    args.output.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    (args.output / "lookup_rule_ir.json").write_text(
+        json.dumps(compiled, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2), encoding="utf-8"
+    )
+    (args.output / "audit.json").write_text(
+        json.dumps(report, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2), encoding="utf-8"
+    )
+    (args.output / "parse_failures.json").write_text(
+        json.dumps(failures, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2), encoding="utf-8"
+    )
+    print(json.dumps(report, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))
+    return 0 if not failures else 2
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    raise SystemExit(main())